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A team of Kentucky State University (KSU) faculty, staff, and students set out to plant several tree seedlings as part of a significant research project focused on coal mine land restoration in Eastern Kentucky. This initiative is part of KSU's ongoing efforts to promote ecological restoration and sustainable land management. 

The expedition occurred on May 13 and was led by Dr. Kirk Pomper, professor of horticulture, and Dr. Manisha Parajuli, assistant professor of forestry. They, along with Dr. Francis Onduso, assistant professor of forestry, KSU staff members, and students planted several Pawpaw, Yellow Poplar, and Black Locust tree seedlings at a reclaimed coal mine site in Eastern Kentucky. The team will continue to monitor the growth and survival of these trees in the coming months to gain insights into their adaptability in reclaimed mine lands.

“Returning reclaimed mine land in Kentucky to productive agricultural or timber use remains a significant challenge. This project aims to promote the establishment of important tree species by engaging students in research focused on enhancing early plant growth. The initiative seeks to create new economic opportunities for landowners while providing valuable experiential learning for our students,” said Dr. Pomper.

Several students are conducting their master’s thesis research as part of this project. Students involved in this project included Nischal Sapkota, Ashmita Bhandari, Pragyan Ghimire, Godswill Ujah, Prabina Bhujel, and Nabin Adhikari.

“For students, this project offers a valuable hands-on learning experience. They gain experience in tree planting, soil quality assessment, and tree growth monitoring. Similarly, they will develop an understanding of the strategies and challenges involved in ecological restoration on a reclaimed mine site,” said Dr. Parajuli.

Long term, this project aims to restore native vegetation, improve soil quality, and enhance biodiversity on the degraded mine site while providing economic opportunities for landowners.